2017年宁波中考英语试卷答案解析及word文字版下载(难度系数点评)
英语试题
姓名 准考证号
I.听小对话.选择图片(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
1.Whichsigndothespeakersseeonthewall?
2.WhatphotosdidAndytake?
3:WhencanDavidwatchfootballgames?
4.WhatisMichaelgoingtodoonFather'sDay?
5.HowwillTonygoswimming?
B.听长对话.回答问题(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
听下面一段较长的对话,回答第6至7两小题。
6.WheredoesMaggieadviseFredtogo?
A.Afarm.,B.AgymC.hospital.
7.HowmanysleepshouldFredcount?
A.300.B.500.C.700.
听下面一段较长的对话,回答第8至10三小题。
8.Wholefttheguitaronthediningtable?
A.Judy.B.Karen.C.Steven.
9.What'swrongwithJudy?
A.Sheisill.B.Shegetslost.C.Shefailstests.
10.Whenwilltheboygoandgettheguitar
A.Inthemorning.B.Atlunchtime.C.Atnight.
]I[.听独白,填表格(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
听下面一段独白,然后从A、玖C三个选项中选择正确的选项,完成下面的信息记录表。
11.A.ChinaB.JapanC.India
12.A.visitsfamousplacesB.studiesinthelibraryC.goesshopping
13.A.busyB.quietC.rich
14.A.petshowsB.talkshowsC.sportsshows
15.A.twoweeksB.twomonthsC.twoyears
N.完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从A,B,C,D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。
ThefirstnoteIeverwroteformymothersaid“Hi,Mom!Haveaniceday!Love,Marie!”.Iwas
twelvewhenIwroteit,andIfoldedthe16intoherchangepurse(零钱包).
Mymotherworkedasacleanerinaclothingfactory.Iknewthatwhenshe17mealsinthe
dininghall,shewouldhavetolookforchangeinherpurse.Ididn'tknowthatshewouldee18that
note,andalwayscarryitwithher.
FromthedaythatI19foldedthesmallpieceofpaperintomymother'schangepurse,sheand
Ilefteachother20notes.Theywouldbeputinthefridge,underalamp,orbesidetheTVset.I
21foundonehiddeninmyshoe.Fromtheoutside,ournotesmayhavebeengeneral22ofour
days,ideasandwishes.Buttomymotherand23,theywerealifeline-acommunicationwitheach
otherthatnooneelse24
OnOctober20,2009,mymotherdiedafteralongillness.Istoodnearherbed,25herhand.I
didn'tcrythedaymymomdied,26Ididn'tcryaweeklaterwhenIwenttocollectherthings.Iwas
sothankfulthatshenolongerhadachesand27
Recently,Ifoundanotethatmymom.had28me.Ithadbeenhiddeninthe29ofmy
favoritechildhoodbookforyears.Itread“DearMarie,Iloveyoualways..Missyoualot.Don'tforget
me.Be50!Love,Mom•”Thatday,Icried.
16.A.noteB.bookC.diaryD.letter
17.A.PparedB.goldC.boughtD.cooked
18.A.forgetB.keepC.loseD.pick
19.A.carefullyB.wiselyC.quicklyD.carelessly
20.A.bigB.funnyC.secretD.beautiful
21.A.hardlyB.neverC.evenD.seldom
22.A.programsB.coursesC.excusesD.records
23.A.herB.meC.himD.us
24.A.sharedB.believedC.promisedD.remembered
25.A.reachingB.watchingC.pushingD.holding
26.A.andB.butC.orD.because
27.A.giftsB.painsC.dialogsD.mistakes
28.A.lentB.sentC.passedD.left
29.A.linesB.poemsC.pagesD.pictures
30.A.seriousB.happyC.patientD.strict
V.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列材料,然后从A,B,C,D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。
31.WhereisJessywritingfrom?
A.Sydney.B.NewZealand.C.Paris.D.Utah.
32.WhatdidDonnaandFrankdoduringtheirtravelling?
A.Theyvisitedmuseums.B.Theytookaboatride.
C.Theysatatastreetpark.D.Theywatchedmoviesinthecinema.
33.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtoAnna'sMoments(朋友圈)?
A.Itistoonoisyaroundthefarm.B.Herideaoffunishorseriding.
C.SheisgoingtoLondonnextweek.D.ShecannotuseInternetatthefarm.
(B)
PatrickJohnson,anartistfortheWashingtonPost,foundsometreasureinhisnewhouse一一35,000dollarsinaplacewherenoonecouldseeit.Althoughhehadcarandhousepayments(贷款)inhis
head,hestilldecidedtoreturnallofthemoneytothePvious(先前的)ownerofthehouse,
Mr.Williams.Wouldyouhavedonethesame?
Justhoursafterhehadboughtthehouse,Patrickcameintothesmallhouse,wherehewasplanning
tolayouthistoolsandhangthingsup.Helookedupandnoticedalittleholeinthewall.Hedidn'tknow
whatitwasinside,sohewalkedtowardsthewall.Itwasverydarkinside,butanoldboxcaughthiseye.
“Icaughtthething,itwasheavy.Ithoughtitmightbesomepiecesofwood,”hesaid.Actuallyitwas
not.Itwasfilledwithlotsofdollarbills.Butheandhiswifeknewtheyhadtoreturnthemoneyto
Mr.Williams.
“I'vegottwoboysandweteachthemtobehonestandtodowhatisright.Iknewthiswasa
teachablemomentthatIwouldnevergetbackagain.”Patricksaidtohiswife.“SoIthoughtwewoulddo
somethinghonestwithit.It'sbeenagreatthingforusandourkids.”
34.Patrickdecidedtoreturnthemoneyto.
A.hiswifeB.thebankC.theirsonsD.Mr.Williams
35.Patrickfoundthebox
A.outsidethesmallhouseB.inhiswife'sroom
C.intheholeofthewallD.amonghistools
36.Patrickthoughttheremightbeintheboxwhenhefoundit.
A.35,000dollarsB.somepiecesofwood
C.manyfamouspicturesD.someexpensivetreasures
37.Patrickandhiswifereturnedthemoneyatlastbecause•
A.theydidn'tneedthemoneyatall
B.theirchildrenlikedmoneyverymuch
C.theywantedtoteachtheirchildrentobehonest
D.thePviousownerofthehouseaskedthemtodoso
(C)
DearBoardingStudents,
Atthistimeofschoolyear,wecanfeelsomestudentsbegintoexperienceexcitementasthesummer
vacationcomes.Butsomeothersstilldon'twanttostartpacking.Ionceagainaskforyourattentionaswe
willhavesummercampsforthenewstudents.Thereismuchworktobedoneinpackingand
cleaning-up,especiallyduringexamweek.
▲Eachstudentwillgetatasklistandeachtaskhasadeadline(期限).The
dorm(寝室)teacherswillworkwitheachstudenteachnighttomakesureyouaregettingthetasksdone
ontime.Itwouldbehelpfulifyourparentsencourageyoutodoalittlepackingandcleaningfromnow
on.Itmeansyoucantakethepostersoffthewall,packupwinterclothes,returnallborrowedbooksto
thelibrary,etc.Spendingtwentyminutesadayonyourtaskswillmakethelastweekofthetermvery
easy,andyoucanspendmoretimeontheimportantPparationforexams.Ifyouplantotravelhome,I'd
liketoremindyoutotakesomeofyourbelongingswithyou.
Thecomingweekendisa“closedweekend”.Duringthattimenooneisallowedtoleave
school.AfterpackingweneedtoPparethedormsformovingout,andstore(储藏)students'large
belongings.
ThelastexamisonThursdayandallstudentsleaveaftertheirexam.Thedormwillremainopen
until5p.m.onFridayforthosestudentsthatcouldnotgetarideorflight.Pleaseletusknowifyouneed
transportationtotheairport.
Thankyouagainforallyourattentionduringthelast,busymonthofschool.Asalways,you,
welcometocalloremailmewithanyquestions.
PeterMargio
DirectorofCampusLife
453-757-2630
pmargioCbaylinschool.com
38.ThisemailisfromDirectorofCampusLifeto•
A.dormteachersB.boardingstudents
C.parentsandstudents•D.parentsofboardingstudents
39.Whichofthefollowingisthebestfortheblank(空白处)inParagraph2?
A.It'sbettertobreakthehugetaskintosmallerparts.
B.It'sbettertotakethepostersoffthewall.
C.It'sbettertoinviteparentstopackupwinterclothes.
D.It'sbettertoreturnallborrowedbookstothelibrary.
40.Theunderlinedword“belongings,’inParagraph2means“”inChinese.
A.体育器材B.生活手册
C.随身物品D.交通工具
41.Boardingstudentsshould_accordingtothepassage.
A.remembertostoretheirsmallbackpacks
B.goshoppingwiththeirparents
C.leaveschoolduringthe“closedweekend”
D.allleaveaftertheirexamonThursday
(D)
(!)Teensaregaining(增加)weight.Todaymostteenagersareatleastonesizelargerthanteenswere
20yearsago.Evenclothingsizeshavechanged.Didyouknowthatasmalltodayusedtobeamedium,20
yearsago?
)Arecentresearchshows97%ofteensneedmoreexercise.It'sbadnewsbecausetoolittle
exercisemeansyouaremissingalotofgoodthingsinlife.Exercisehelpsintwoways.
(3First,exercisehelpsyourbody.Physicalactivitycanmakeyourbodystrong.Itcanalsokeepyou
atahealthyweight.Doctorssaythatpeoplewhostayatahealthyweighthavefewerhealthproblems.
.Second,exercisecanhelpyourmind.Peoplewhogetplentyofphysicalactivitymightworryless
andsleepbetteratnight.Youmayevenlearnbetterinschool.Studentswhoarehealthycanlistenand
understandbetterinclass.
OSYoucanchangeyour'lifeand-bemoreactiveatanypoint.It'snevertoolate.Anarticlecalled
“HowtoLimitScreenTimeandGetMoving”givestheseideas:
Stepawayfromthescreen.DoctorscallwatchingTVorplayingvideogamesscreentime.You
shouldhavenomorethantwohoursofscreentimeaday.Youwillenjoylifemoreifyouliveitinsteadof
watchingit!
Startslowly.Anhouradaycanseemlikealongtime.Startwith10minutesofnewactivitiesevery
day.Addmoreasyougetstronger.Thinkaboutwalking.Takethestairsinsteadofthelift.Youwillfeel
healthier.
Makefitnessfun.Findasportyoulike.Itdoesn'tneedtobethetraditionalsportsofbasketball,
soccer,orbaseball.Thoseareallgreatsportsandifyoulikethem,playthem.However,youcanalsotry
hiking,skateboarding,orevenropejumping.Ifyouenjoythesport,youwilldoit.
Choosefoodcarefully.Helpyourfamilyshopforhealthyfood.Readthelabels(标签),Lookfor
healthyfoods.Eatlotsoffiuitsandvegetables.Stopbuyingsoftdrinksandjunkfoods.Youwillfeelbetter
ifyoueatright.
Exercisewithothers.Findafriendorfamilymembertoexerciseorplaywithyou.Youwillhave
morefunandithelpskeepyouresponsibleforgoing.
42.WhatisthemainideaofParagraph1?
A.Teensaregainingweight.B.Teens,onesizelarger.
C.Teens'clothingsizeschanged.D.Asmallusedtobeamedium.
43.WhichofthefollowingisaFACTfromthepassage?
A.Youshouldhavenomorethantwohoursofscreentimeaday.
B.Youwillhavemorefunandithelpskeepyouresponsibleforgoing.
C.Arecentresearchshows97%ofteensneedmoreexercise.
D.However,youcanalsotryhiking,skateboarding,orevenropejumping.
44.Wheremightyoufindthispassage?
A.Inastory.B.Inamagazine.C.Inaplay.D.Inaspeech.
45Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructure(结构)ofthefirst5paragraphs?
VI.词汇运用(共15小题;每小题1分,满分巧分)
(A)根据短文内容和括号内所给汉语意思,写出空白处各单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
JeffBezosisthefounderandCEOofAmazon.com.Hewas46(出
生)onJanuary12,1964,inNewMexico,U.S.Asachild,Bezoswasvery
47(感兴趣的)inhowthingsworked.Fromthetimehelearnedtowalls,
Jeffwasbusytryingtochangehisworld.He48(感觉)hewastoooldto
sleepinababybedatthe49(年龄)ofthree,sohefoundatoolandtook
thebedapart.Insteadofgettingmad,hisfamilyencouragedhim.Bezoshada
youngersisterandbrother.Theylovedgoingintotheirbrother'sroombecauseofallthefascinating
50(玩具)whentheylearned'towalk.To51(警告)himthatthechildrenwerecoming,
Bezosfixedanalarmtohisbedroomdoorthatmadealoudsoundwhensomeonebeganto52(进入)
hisroom.
Asateenager,hisfamilymovedtoMiamiwherehedevelopedaloveforcomputers.Bezoslearned
wiselyanddides53(好)inschoolandhisclasswere54(骄傲的)ofhim.Inhighschool,he
alsostartedhisfirstbusiness,theDreamInstitute,aneducationalsummercampforfourth,55(五)
andsixthgraders.
(B)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使对话通顺、正确。每词仅用一次(每空一词)。
Marie:RoyandCarla,whatareyourideasforsolvingthesepollutionproblems?
Roy:Tocutdownairpollution,weshouldtakethebusorsubwayinsteadof56.
Carla:Yeah,orrideabike.Thereareotheradvantagesofbikeriding.It'sgoodforhealthanditdoesn't
57much!
Marie:Greatideas!Whataboutwastepollution?
Carla:Mmm,Ithinksimplethingslikebringingabagtogoshoppingcanhelp.Istarteddoingthata
yearago.
Roy:Me,too.Also,Inevertakewoodenchopsticksorplastic58whenIbuytakeawayfood.Iuse
theonesathome.
Carla:Andremembertothrowrubbishinthebinsandkeep59placescleanandbeautifulfor
everyone•
Marie:Sotogether,ouractionscanmakea60andleadtoabetterfuture!
VII.语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填人一个适当的词或使
用括号中词语的正确形式(最多限填三个单词)填空。
Summerwascominganditwasgettinghotter.Mrs.Kinggot61earlyonemorningandwentto
themarketaftershe62(have)breakfast.Sheknewthateverythingwascheaptherebeforeeight
o'clock.Shewantedtobuymanyes63(vegetable)forherfamily.Suddenlyshesawtherewerea
64ofpeoplearoundafarmer.Shehurriedthereandfoundthathewassellingsomebeef.
“How65doesitcost?”awomanasked.
“Twodollarsakilo.”
“Oh,howcheapitis!”Mrs.Kingsaidtoherself.“John66(like)beefverymuch.I'dbetter
buysomehere.”
Whenshegot67withfivekilosofbeef,hersonwashappybutherhusbandgotangry.
“Whatasillywoman!”saidMr.King.“Howshallwekeepitfreshinsuchhotweather?”
“Yourauntisveryrich,”saidMrs.King.“Whynotgoandborrowsomemoney68her?Then
we'llbeabletobuyafridge.”Mr.Kingagreedandtheybegantoteachtheirfive一year一oldsonwhat
69(say)whentheywereathisaunt'shouse•
“John,”Mr.Kingsaid,“howcanwekeepthebeeffresh?”
“That'seasy,”theboysaid70(happy).“Byeatingit!”
VII.任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
学校英语阅读社团进行了一次“寻找名著节目”的趣味竞赛,请你根据以下五本小说的描述把
书名代号A-E填人71-75小题相应空格处,并且在答题卡上相应位置用2B铅笔涂黑。
71. AgirlnamedAlicefallsdownarabbitholeafteranunusualbigwhiterabbit.Shefinds
herselfinalandoftalkinganimalsandotherfantasticanimals,andstartsatripfullofadventures(冒险).
72. AfterashipaccidentCrusoelandsonanisland.Tolivehemustbuildahomefor
himself.HesavesamancalledFriday.Alotofadventureshappentothemontheisland.
73. ThestoryisabouttheMarchifamilyoffoursistersgrowingup.Itshapestheimageof
thefourdifferentcharacterstothefamilydailylife.
74. ThisisanadventureaboutaboycalledJimHawkins.Hegoesouttoseawitha
treasuremapandfindsanislandfulloftreasures.It'saproblem一solvingjourneytorescue(营救)
treasuresfromdangeroussituations.
75. Thisstoryisaboutanemperorwholovesclothesverymuch.Twobrotherscheatthe
emperortogetsilverandgold.Theytellhimthatpeoplecan'tseetheclothesunlesstheyareclever.Inthe
parade,everyonesayshisnewclothesarewonderfulexceptalittleboy.
IX.书面表达(共1小题;满分20分)
最近,学校就空中俱乐部的英语学习内容设置做了意向调查(结果见下面图表)。请你帮俱乐
部用英语写一篇报告,并谈谈你自己的想法或建议。
注意:(1)文中应包含图表所提供的要点,可适当发挥;
(2)想法和建议至少两条;文中不能出现真实姓名和校名;
(3)词数:80一100(短文开头不计人总词数,考生可以选择使用)。
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